This is an important moment. We now have verifiable evidence that these systems can do new useful research that has actual value in the real world. That 1% savings is only the start as well. I would expect the compounding number of gains to be significant over some time. Also in a way this process was used to make gemini 2.5 pro better, so its like a baby step towards recursive self improvement. Not fully automated yet, but there are hints of where this is going.
Genetic programming systems have periodically made improvements to algorithms (dating back decades). Whether LLM-powered GP, which is effectively what this is, will be a step change or an evolution of that is still an open question I think. I'm also a little wary of reading too much into the recursive self-improvement idea, because "the GP system can use GP to improve the GP system itself!" is a very old idea that just has never worked, although I realize that isn't proof that it won't eventually work.
Is it new? I'm getting mixed messages from the posts here. On one side there is evidence that 48 and 46 multiplication solutions have been known (and could have found themselves in the model training data).
On the other side I see excitement that the singularity is here.
If the latter were the case surely we wouldn't be reading about it in a published paper, we would already know.
Let's assume that the 46 multiplication algorithm was known, prior to AlphaEvolve re-discovering it. AlphaEvolve still has made an improvement to a performance critical area that has had likely had thousands of engineer-hours put into it. None of those engineers apparently knew about the improved algorithm, or were able to implement the algorithm. This is empirical evidence of an LLM outperforming its (domain expert) human counterparts.
Isn't this like comparing a human historian to Wikipedia though? Of course the knowledge in Wikipedia will in most cases beat the human. However, that's not the kind of thing we're looking for here.
I don't think that's quite the comparison we're looking for though, because this wasn't just rote data retrieval. It was the recognition of patterns that humans could have noticed given enough time, but had not. It's more like a system that can make inferences as insightful as a thousand skilled human historians typing away at typewriters, armed with the collective knowledge of Wikipedia, in a short period of time.
